<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kemal Bilba\u015far\u2019\u0131n Yonca K\u0131z<\/em> adl\u0131 eseri, T\u00fcrk \u00e7ocuk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en dokunakl\u0131 ve etkileyici eserlerinden biridir. 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk kez yay\u0131mlanan bu roman, bir \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu kasabas\u0131nda ba\u015flay\u0131p \u0130zmir ve Bursa gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde devam eden bir ailenin ya\u015fam m\u00fccadelesini, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011funun g\u00f6z\u00fcnden anlat\u0131r. Yoksulluk, aile ba\u011flar\u0131, dayan\u0131\u015fma ve hayata tutunma temalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flendi\u011fi bu kitap, sadece \u00e7ocuklara de\u011fil, her ya\u015ftan okura hitap eden derin bir hikayeye sahiptir. Ba\u015fkahraman Yonca K\u0131z, cesareti, masumiyeti ve direnciyle okurlar\u0131n kalbinde iz b\u0131rak\u0131r. \u015eimdi, bu etkileyici roman\u0131n detayl\u0131 \u00f6zetine ad\u0131m atal\u0131m ve Yonca K\u0131z\u2019\u0131n zorlu ama umut dolu yolculu\u011funu ke\u015ffedelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hikaye, Anadolu\u2019nun Kale kasabas\u0131nda, penceresi ovaya bakan minicik bir ta\u015f evde ba\u015flar. Bu m\u00fctevaz\u0131 evde, Mehmet Torlak ve Gonca \u00e7ifti, yeni do\u011fan k\u0131zlar\u0131na \u201cYonca\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 verir. Kara sa\u00e7l\u0131, p\u0131r\u0131l p\u0131r\u0131l g\u00f6zleri ve ufac\u0131k a\u011fz\u0131yla Yonca, ailesine adeta bir u\u011fur gibi gelir. Mehmet Torlak, ne\u015feli ve sab\u0131rl\u0131 bir babad\u0131r; kasabada dokuma tezgahlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan di\u011fer erkekler gibi o da ailesini ge\u00e7indirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterir. Gonca ise temiz, duygulu ve onurlu bir annedir; evde tezgah ba\u015f\u0131nda dokuma yaparak e\u015fine destek olur. Yonca\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fumu, bu yoksul ama sevgi dolu aileye k\u0131sa bir bolluk d\u00f6nemi ya\u015fat\u0131r. Kasabada yeni evlerin yap\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in gelen in\u015faat i\u015fleri, Mehmet\u2019e ve di\u011fer erkeklere \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l boyunca i\u015f sa\u011flar. Ancak bu mutluluk uzun s\u00fcrmez; kasaba, heyelan tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131r ve aileler evlerini terk etmek zorunda kal\u0131r. Yeni evlere ta\u015f\u0131nmak i\u00e7in y\u00fckl\u00fc bir \u00f6deme yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011finde, Mehmet\u2019in paras\u0131 yoktur. \u00c7aresizce ailesini toplay\u0131p \u0130zmir\u2019e g\u00f6\u00e7 etmeye karar verir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130zmir\u2019e yolculuk, Yonca i\u00e7in hem heyecan verici hem de korkutucudur. B\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri ilk kez g\u00f6ren k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z, merakl\u0131 g\u00f6zlerle etraf\u0131 seyreder. Mehmet, teyzesinin o\u011flu \u0130brahim Bey\u2019in kona\u011f\u0131na s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmay\u0131 planlar. \u0130brahim Bey, zengin bir t\u00fcccard\u0131r ama akrabalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 so\u011fuk ve mesafelidir. Ailesini bir misafir gibi de\u011fil, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Mehmet\u2019e kap\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k, Gonca\u2019ya ise konakta mutfak i\u015fleri verir. Kona\u011f\u0131n han\u0131m\u0131, \u0130brahim Bey\u2019in e\u015fi, kibirli ve sayg\u0131s\u0131z bir kad\u0131nd\u0131r; k\u0131z\u0131 \u015eehvar ise \u015f\u0131mar\u0131k, bencil ve huysuzdur. Yonca, bu so\u011fuk ortamda annesiyle babas\u0131na yard\u0131m etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Konakta, Mehmet\u2019in teyzesi Ay\u015fe Han\u0131m ve k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 Arap Sultan Bac\u0131, aileyi i\u00e7tenlikle kar\u015f\u0131lar. Ay\u015fe Han\u0131m, uzun boylu, sert g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcml\u00fc ama tatl\u0131 dilli bir kad\u0131nd\u0131r; Yonca\u2019y\u0131 torunu gibi sever. Ancak konak hayat\u0131, aile i\u00e7in zorluklarla doludur. Gonca, mutfakta gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; Mehmet, kap\u0131c\u0131l\u0131kta hor g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr; Yonca ise \u015eehvar\u2019\u0131n k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131klar\u0131yla u\u011fra\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bir g\u00fcn, \u015eehvar\u2019\u0131n oyuncaklar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131p su\u00e7u Yonca\u2019ya atmas\u0131 barda\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131ran son damla olur. Han\u0131mefendi, Yonca\u2019ya ve annesine ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131r; bu olay, aileyi derinden yaralar. Ak\u015fam eve d\u00f6nen Mehmet, durumu \u00f6\u011frenince k\u00f6\u015fkten ayr\u0131lmaya karar verir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ev tutar ve kap\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131p \u0130brahim Bey\u2019in fabrikas\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flar. Yonca ve Gonca, bu yeni evde nefes al\u0131r; ancak yoksulluk pe\u015flerini b\u0131rakmaz. Mehmet, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i\u2019nde gecekondu yapmak ister ama ne paras\u0131 ne de bilgisi yeterlidir. Bu s\u0131rada Ay\u015fe Han\u0131m, ailenin k\u00f6\u015fkten ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcr ve onlara yard\u0131m eli uzat\u0131r. Ay\u015fe Han\u0131m, k\u0131z karde\u015fi Hatice Han\u0131m\u2019la birlikte Yonca\u2019y\u0131 ve Gonca\u2019y\u0131 Bursa\u2019ya davet eder. Mehmet, fabrikan\u0131n zorlu ko\u015fullar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam ederken, Gonca ve Yonca, Bursa\u2019ya gider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bursa\u2019da, Hatice Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n evinde yeni bir hayat ba\u015flar. Hatice Han\u0131m, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 seven, koruyucu bir kad\u0131nd\u0131r. Gonca\u2019y\u0131 gelini, Yonca\u2019y\u0131 torunu gibi tan\u0131t\u0131r. Yonca, burada okuluna devam eder ve arkada\u015flar edinir. Bir g\u00fcn, s\u0131n\u0131fta maymunla ilgili bir hikaye anlat\u0131r; arkada\u015flar\u0131, bah\u00e7elerinde maymun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sorar. Yonca, onlar\u0131 eve davet eder ve birlikte bah\u00e7ede oyun oynarlar. Bu masum g\u00fcnler, Yonca\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcr. Hatice Han\u0131m, Gonca ve Yonca\u2019y\u0131 Uluda\u011f\u2019a tatile g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Uluda\u011f\u2019da, Yonca, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7oban adl\u0131 bir \u00e7ocukla tan\u0131\u015f\u0131r. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7oban, ke\u00e7ileriyle da\u011fda dola\u015fan ne\u015feli bir \u00e7ocuktur. Yonca, onunla oyunlar oynar ve do\u011fan\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Ancak bu mutlu g\u00fcnler, beklenmedik bir felaketle g\u00f6lgelenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bir g\u00fcn, Yonca, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7oban\u2019\u0131 ziyaret etmek i\u00e7in da\u011fa gider. \u00c7al\u0131lar\u0131n aras\u0131nda saklanan \u00c7ingene Hasan, Yonca\u2019y\u0131 \u00e7uvala koyup ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131r. Hasan ve kar\u0131s\u0131 Cevriye, Yonca\u2019y\u0131 bir \u00e7ingene kamp\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131za \u201cAd\u0131n Asiye\u201d derler ve bunu zorla kabul ettirmek i\u00e7in dayak atarlar. Yonca, korku ve \u00e7aresizlik i\u00e7inde a\u011flar ama ailesini unutmaz. Bursa\u2019daki evde, Gonca ve Hatice Han\u0131m, Yonca\u2019n\u0131n kayboldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp peri\u015fan olur. G\u00fcnlerce aramalar yap\u0131l\u0131r ama iz bulunamaz. \u00c7ingene kamp\u0131nda, Yonca, \u201cAsiye\u201d olarak ya\u015famaya zorlan\u0131r. Hasan ve Cevriye, onu sokaklarda dilendirmek ister; ancak Yonca\u2019n\u0131n direnci k\u0131r\u0131lmaz. Bir g\u00fcn, kamp yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda dola\u015f\u0131rken bir f\u0131rsat bulur ve ka\u00e7ar. Ormanda saatlerce ko\u015far, a\u00e7 ve bitkin d\u00fc\u015fer ama pes etmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yonca\u2019n\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131, tesad\u00fcfen bir k\u00f6yl\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan fark edilir. \u0130yi kalpli Urganc\u0131 Ali ve kar\u0131s\u0131 Kezban, \u00e7ocuksuz bir \u00e7ifttir ve Yonca\u2019y\u0131 bulduklar\u0131nda ona sahip \u00e7\u0131karlar. Yonca, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r; Ali ve Kezban, onu ailesine geri g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7er. Uzun bir yolculuktan sonra, Yonca, Bursa\u2019daki Hatice Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n evine ula\u015f\u0131r. Gonca, k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnce g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131na bo\u011fulur; Hatice Han\u0131m, \u015f\u00fckranla dua eder. Mehmet, fabrikadaki i\u015fini b\u0131rak\u0131p ailesine kat\u0131l\u0131r. Aile, yeniden bir araya gelir ve Hatice Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n deste\u011fiyle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ama huzurlu bir evde ya\u015famaya ba\u015flar. Yonca, okuluna devam eder; ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar, onu daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve cesur bir k\u0131z yapar. Hikaye, ailenin birbirine s\u0131ms\u0131k\u0131 sar\u0131lmas\u0131 ve hayata yeniden umutla bakmas\u0131yla sona erer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yonca K\u0131z<\/em>, Kemal Bilba\u015far\u2019\u0131n \u00e7ocukluk an\u0131lar\u0131ndan izler ta\u015f\u0131yan bir romand\u0131r. Yoksullu\u011fun, aile ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n ve dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bu eser, T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131nda bir klasik olarak yerini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yonca\u2019n\u0131n direnci, Mehmet ve Gonca\u2019n\u0131n fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Ay\u015fe ve Hatice Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n \u015fefkati, hikayeyi unutulmaz k\u0131lar. Roman, sadece bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun maceras\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, bir ailenin hayata tutunma \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131 ve sevginin g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yonca K\u0131z (Kemal Bilba\u015far) – Geni\u015f ve \u00d6zg\u00fcn Kitap \u00d6zeti Kemal Bilba\u015far\u2019\u0131n Yonca K\u0131z adl\u0131 eseri, T\u00fcrk \u00e7ocuk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en dokunakl\u0131 ve etkileyici eserlerinden biridir. 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk kez yay\u0131mlanan bu roman, bir \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu kasabas\u0131nda ba\u015flay\u0131p \u0130zmir ve Bursa gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde devam eden bir ailenin ya\u015fam m\u00fccadelesini, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011funun g\u00f6z\u00fcnden anlat\u0131r. … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1191,1190,1189,1188,1187,1192,1193],"class_list":["post-892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel-dokumanlar","tag-kemal-bilbasar-yonca-kiz-genis-ozet","tag-kemal-bilbasar-yonca-kiz-kitap-genis-ozet","tag-kemal-bilbasar-yonca-kiz-kitap-genis-ozeti","tag-kemal-bilbasar-yonca-kiz-kitap-ozet","tag-kemal-bilbasar-yonca-kiz-kitap-ozeti","tag-yonca-kiz-genis-ozet","tag-yonca-kiz-ozet"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=892"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-dokuman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}